Article writing per 500 words articles total jobs
I'm on the hunt for a skilled researcher who is well-versed in the field of Science and Technology, with a particular interest in Information Technology. The primary task involves: - Conducting a comprehensive and detailed research on the latest trends and developments in...analysis based on obtained data and insights - Generating a thorough report based on the research and analysis. The ideal candidate for this project should possess: - Reliable expertise in Sciences and Technology, particularly Information Technology - Proven experience in conducting academic or professional research - The capability to provide analysing the data collected - Excellent report writing skills Take up this challenge if you're passionate about Information Technology and have a knack for ...
I'm in need of a website developer proficient in designing recruitment sites. The envisio...encompasses: - Charging subscription fees from recruiters. - Generating income through advertisement revenue. - Collecting job posting fees. Skill set and experience needed: - Proficiency in web application development. - Experience in building recruitment platforms or similar projects. - Familiarity with payment gateway integration. - Ability to create user-friendly UI/UX. - Proficiency in content writing would be a bonus - Understanding of the Canadian job market would be a bonus. Although there won't be specific job types listed, the website should accommodate all future possibilities. Proficiency in user-friendly design, data management, and recruitment website trends will be...
... You'll be crafting great articles for my blog and article submission sites on a weekly basis. -Main Duties: * Writing engaging, informative, well researched, data based (authentic sources e.g. Statists, S&P Global, Backdated etc.) and accurate content * Deliver one top-quality article per week * Tailoring content to a mixed, general public and retail investors audience. -Ideal Skills: * Experience in personal finance and productivity tools/tips writing * Understanding of SEO * Exceptional writing, editing, and proof-reading skills * Ability to meet deadlines Only serious writers with relevant experience and skills should apply. Willing to pay INR 0.75 per word. Bid only if ready to take up assignments at this pay ...
I'm currently employed full-time, in the Education and Professional Development Industry. I'm seeking help to update and optimize my LinkedIn profile. I envisage a process where we'll discuss and evaluate my achieve...achievements, and collaboratively develop an identity that captures my career essence in a professional and formal tone. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Strong copywriting ability - Understanding of LinkedIn's functionality and layout - Proven experience with professional development, particularly within the education sector - Ability to translate conversation into written content - Experience in writing compelling, accomplishment-focused LinkedIn profiles I hope to work with someone who can guide me through the process of shining my LinkedIn ...
I need 1000-2000 words of article. Topic: 23 Low Budget Online Marketing Strategies for Small Businesses. I need it WITHIN A DAY. The max I can offer is $100
I am looking for an Excel expert who can assist with implementing logical formulas and calculating percentage-based results for different strategies. There are three key strategies that require your attention: Strategy A, Strategy B, and Strategy C. Your tasks would include the following: - Implementing logical operations to enhance data organization. - Entering information pertinent to each strategy. - Calculating and displaying the percentage of each strategy. Ideally, you should have extensive experience in Excel calculations and logical operations. Proficiency in data analysis and reporting is also a plus. I am in need of an individual who can accurately interpret and implement my strategy-focused approach in Excel. Your output will provide a foundation for crucial decision-making ...
We need someone to remove the background from our product photos. I have attached a few complicated examples. There are about 500 in the first month but it will be an ongoing job. We would prefer to have a release per path. The project requirements are as follows: - You must have a keen eye for detail as some photos may require intricate cropping. - Ability to work with RAW files. - Delivery of final images in high resolution (300 DPI). - Previous experience in similar projects would be an advantage. Your role will involve cropping various images. Although these are RAW files, you should ensure that there is no loss of quality in the final result. I look forward to your suggestions.
I'm seeking an intermediate-level HARO expert to assist in generating mainstream media exposure for my technology-based article. Main objective is to get article published in media. I look forward to our collaboration.
I am looking for someone who can help me publish an article in few technology based websites(or magazines) in India and US. Content of article already available. If you are interested, pls revert with websites you can help publish in. article is related to womens interest in science and technology.
Core Functionalities 2.1 User Authentication and Management User Registration: New users can register in the system. Login/Logout: Users can log in or out... Visit Tracker: A tracker will be placed on external websites to track user visits and send data to the CRM system. Earnings Management: Specific earnings will be assigned to users upon task completion. Withdrawal Requests: Users can request to withdraw their earned amount once it exceeds a predetermined minimum balance. 2.4 Financial Reporting and Admin Panel Earnings Reports: Admin can view total earnings, user-wise earnings, and date-wise earnings. Export to Excel: Admin can export financial reports to Excel. Admin Dashboard: Admin can use a central dashboard to manage all aspects of the CRM add more requirement when done...
...thought-provoking book centered on mental health. This should dive deep into the complexities and intricacies of mental well-being while presenting actionable steps that readers can take to enhance their own mental health. The ideal candidate for this project will: - Have previous experience in writing self-help books or substantial material on mental health - Have a thorough understanding of mental health concepts - Be proficient in research to ensure accurate and reliable information - Possess exceptional writing skills, able to write in a relatable and engaging manner - Be able to complete the project in a timely manner. I look forward to working with a knowledgeable writer who's passionate about mental health and assisting readers through their journey towa...
I'm in need of an experienced British English content writer who is adept in producing SEO-optimized blog articles. The articles need to be created with the following specifics in mind: • Topics to Cover: Your work will heavily focus on marketing techniques, web design, SEO, and Google Page Speed insights, among other subjects. Knowledge and experience in these areas are crucial. • Article Length: Each piece should be within the 500-1000 word range. This implies maintaining a balance between comprehensive coverage of the topic and brevity, to keep reader engagement high. • SEO Skills: Proficiency in SEO writing is essential. I expect the articles to be optimized, keeping up with the latest trends and practices in SEO. With t...
I'm looking for someone with skills and experience in integrating Google Adsense on a Core PHP platform. I've been approved for Google Adsense already and plan to have it implemented on the header and within the blog articles sections of my site. Key tasks: - Assess the website layout and propose the optimal ad placement - Integrate Google Adsense on the header - Integrate Google Adsense within blog articles Ideal candidate should have: - Expertise in working with core PHP - Proven experience in Google Adsense integration - Solid understanding of aesthetic & effective ad placement - Strong attention to detail to avoid any disruption to the existing website design and user experience.
I need a talented writer who can weave the tale of how I met my wife into a one to two page romantic story, that I intend to s...emphasize 'Serendipity and Fate'. - Story Style: The style of the story should be 'Emotional and Dramatic'. - Character Representation: The characters, i.e., me and my wife, should be portrayed 'As Ideal Romantic Heroes'. Desired Skills and Experience: - Stellar storytelling and creative writing skills. - Proven experience writing romantic narratives. - Ability to convey strong emotions through words. - Understanding and respecting client's personal experiences and emotions. Fascinate us with your words, draw out the beauty of our simple meeting, making it a romantic epic tale. Let the power of y...
Hello Team, Wanted to create a user profile based consulting website where one can connect with other user and also charge for his/her time. Below are the few features which I would like: • Us...reviews, Background, experience, location etc • Email/Mobile Verification • Account Verification through Documents for consultants only then the account goes live • Consultant Ratings by the other users who have used their consultation • A separate section for blogs • A consultant dashboard, showing how many consultations they have provided, their user profile details, experience and how many articles they have written etc • FAQ Section • Chat Option to connect with the Us (Support Team) for any issues • Legal Agreements to be added while user r...
...illustrator with the ability to draw captivating cartoon-style illustrations for a children's book to include a caterpillar, spider, bee, butterfly and some other insects in a garden landscape to include an insect school. The project offers some creative freedom in terms of color scheme with the color scheme being more on the side of whimsical and vibrant. Looking for 16 pages of illustrations total inclunsing cover art. In this children's book, young readers follow the journey of Carl, a curious caterpillar who embarks on an exciting adventure as he starts school in a whimsical garden. Along the way, Carl makes new friends, learns valuable lessons, and discovers the magic of transformation. As Carl attends Insect School with his insect pals, including Sammy Spider ...
I need an experienced manga artist skilled in creating Shonen-style manga to bring my page design to life. This illustration job comes with specific requirements: - Mastery of Shonen manga style. - Proficiency in creating full-color illustrations. - Aptitude for portraying intense, high-detail backgrounds. Ideal candidates should demonstrate a strong portfolio ...candidates should demonstrate a strong portfolio of Shonen manga drawings, particularly with high-detailed, colored illustrations. I am looking forward to seeing your previous works and discussing my project further. I have attached a pdf on how I would like it all to be later out as well as a pdf with more descriptive detail on how I would like each panel to be designed. Entries must also include the writing in the Manga...
As an already established writing service business, I am looking for an experienced web developer to create a user-friendly online platform to broaden my reach and offer my services over the internet. Key functionalities: - The site needs to display our variety of writing services in a clear and welcoming manner. The writing service management software should provide us with a platform for selling our writing services online. The system will have all our websites linked to it for easier client management. For example, when a customer visits website A, B, C or D when they decide to order services, they are redirected to the central system to place an order. Through the system, one should be able to manage orders, assign them and track their progress. It shoul...
I am in need of a creative wordsmith adept at producing travel content with an entertaining tone. The writing should keep young adults aged 18-25 engaged with visuals and language tailored to this demographic. Key requirements: * Mastery over the English language. * Experience in travel writing preferred. * Ability to weave captivating and fun narratives. * Understanding of young adult interests in travel. * Ability to research and incorporate authentic, unique travel experiences. Ultimately, the content should not just inform, but also kindle the spirit toward adventuring in our young reader base. The right person for this role will have experience in writing for this target audience, and ideally, a personal passion for travel.
...isn't just about the arrangement of stars but about the journey of self-discovery and acceptance. "Starlight Symphony" inspires children to embrace their uniqueness and to believe in the beauty of their own light, shining brightly in the vast universe. What I'm looking for: - Writing that strongly appeals to children aged 6 to 9 - An adventurous narrative featuring a single main character - Language should be age-appropriate and distinctly easy for target age group Ideal Skills & Experience: - Proven experience writing for children's literature, especially adventure genre - Exceptional capability to frame narratives and imaginative characters that are engaging for the age group - Proficient in articulating stories using simple, age-appropr...
...scientific symbols and equations, you will create engaging visuals that captivate while promoting scientific curiosity. My goal is to create an immersive, exciting universe for viewers, sparking interest and igniting curiosity. Designs will be used across various online platforms, with a primary emphasis on our website and social media posts. Additionally, designs may be showcased in blogs or articles. Ideal Skills & Experience: - Proven graphic design skills, preferably with a portfolio of work. - Knowledge in space sciences is a plus but not a requirement. - Proficiency in graphic design software. - Creativity and innovative problem-solving capabilities. - Strong attention to detail, ensuring accuracy in scientific symbols and equations. By integrating designs that a...
iOS and Android app. The app will serve an educational purpose, becoming a platform where users can both create and access course content. The main features should include: - User Authentication: A secure system where users can create and access their own accounts. - In-app Purchases: Options for users to access extra content or subscriptions. - Course Creation & Posting: A fe...mobile app development, a deep understanding of in-app purchase systems, Discord integrations, user authentication, subscription management and back-end administration systems. They should also appreciate the importance of educational tools and be enthusiastic about creating an app that serves this purpose. IMPORTANT: Add an estimate how many hours would you take to finish this app along with a total ...
As discussed, i will be writing an SEO article related to Technology.
Greetings! I'm seeking highly creative and motivated content writers for a project. All written work should be done manually, no AI-generated rubbish! The type of content required could cover a range of topics includi...I'm seeking highly creative and motivated content writers for a project. All written work should be done manually, no AI-generated rubbish! The type of content required could cover a range of topics including, but not limited to: - Blog articles - Product descriptions - Website content Terms: NO AI and plagiarism, specific tools will be recommended for each article. If any AI-written content is found, the milestone will be canceled and the cooperation will be terminated. Payment: 1 NZD/100 words. Nonnegotiable. Start your bid with &quo...
We are looking for individuals of American citizenship who are fluent in American English to participate in a voice recording project. The goal of this project is to record 500 short sentences in English. To complete this project, you must be a USA citizen. Requirements: - American Citizenship: To participate in this project, you must be a USA citizen. - Fluent in English: You should have a clear and natural accent. - Agencies are welcome to submit a proposal - Newbies are preferred - 20usd fixed payment Payment: Payment for this project will be made upon submission and successful quality checks of your official work. Please submit a proposal only after thoroughly reading and agreeing to the project details and terms.
I'm looking for a talented writer proficient in crafting engaging, informative health-focused articles. Your key target audience is the general public. Key Project Aspects: • Topic: Health. • Style: Informative. • Audience: General public. Ideal Candidate Skills: • Extensive experience in health-related writing. • Comfortable simplifying complex health concepts for a non-specialist audience. • Strong researcher to ensure factual accuracy. • Excellent command of English language and grammar. Your task is to create an engaging, informative article that will educate the general public on various health topics. The articles should be well-researched, factually accurate, and easy to understand. If you think you meet th...
I'm seeking a proficient telecaller who is fluent in both Hindi and English language. Your primary role will be to aid in the generation of leads, specifically business leads in the healthcare sector. Key Responsibilities: - Making outbound calls to predetermined leads in order to generate business opportunities - Assisting with other lead generation activities as needed Ideal Skill Set: - Native or fluent proficiency in Hindi and English - Proven experience in lead generation - Prior experience in healthcare industry is appreciated - Excellent communication and interpersonal skills I look forward to getting your help in propelling our business forward in the healthcare sector.
I'm in urgent need of skilful and experienced proposal writers with a keen eye for detail and good understanding of the elements of writing a convincing proposal. As I failed to specify, the purpose of this proposal could be for securing funding, presenting a business idea, or applying for a grant, so versatility is definitely a plus. While I'm not able to specify an absolute deadline at this time, I am aiming to have this proposal in hand as quickly as possible. A rough estimation would be within a week to a month. Ideal Skills: • Experience in writing detailed project proposals • Proven track record of past works • Strong research skills • Exceptional writing skills • Understanding of business strategies and funding protocols &bu...
I need a 1000 word SEO article on Apple phones. I need it in a day and my budget is $40. Please bid if anyone can do it. Key Responsibilities: - Incorporate relevant keywords including 'Apple iPhone vs competitors' and 'Apple iPhone latest models' - Produce a well-researched and engaging article with a strong SEO focus Skills & Experience: - Demonstrable knowledge of SEO writing - Familiarity with technology reviews and smartphone comparisons - Ability to produce high-quality content within tight deadlines References: - Please, use customer reviews and feedback when crediting sources, where appropriate. Please understand that the budget for this project is $40, and I require the completed article within 24 hours. Bid only if you a...
...processor automation, for subscription members montlhy and for subscription for sellers contents the website needs to take X% of revenue. and the rest is direct for sellers. its good to criptocurrency payments processors too, the payment processors needs to accept all type of contents. - good cms like wordpress is good too, or need another cms to control all contents of homepage. - I want blog/news/articles space too and cms to send this contents Required Expertise: Ideally, I am looking for freelancers with experience in building service marketplace websites and integrating subscription-based. A strong understanding of database and web development PHP/Django/Wordpress/Front and Backend, needs to indicates good hosting too and maybe S3 integration. It would be great to see exam...
I require exceptional, professional, and informative health-related articles specifically tailored for fitness enthusiasts. The project entails: - Writing articles on health topics. - The tone should lean towards professional and informative, providing credible, evidence-based information that fitness enthusiasts can find valuable. - An extensive understanding of health matters and familiarity with fitness jargon is essential. Ideal candidates should have excellent writing skills, with experience in health or fitness content creation. The ability to convey complex health topics in an approachable, interesting manner that resonates with fitness enthusiasts is imperative.
I need people from sweden to fill in an loan application. You can do it in any social media platform you want. I will pay 9usd per lead including cost of marketing. I need at least 5 leads a day. This is a long term job. The application is free with 11-12 questions total. It can help people to save money on there existing loans or finding the best new loan. We compare over 40 banks to ashore that they can get the best options. Our main target is people with foreign background living in sweden so the material for marketing wilk be in different languages.
I need someone have good writing skills and it knowledge to provide a good service in proposal writing for freelance jobs.
Greetings. I urgently need assistance with Google Play console. The tasks entail: - App publishing - App updates - App store optimization Although I am currently uncertain about the total number of apps involved, this shouldn't deter experienced and ambitious freelancers who are ready to tackle any project scale. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven expertise in managing Google Play Console - Experience in app publishing, updating, and store optimization - Understanding of Google Play's rules and regulations I encourage applicants to include the following in their applications to better their chances of success; - Past work on similar projects - Demonstrated experience on Google Play Console - A detailed project proposal outlining how th...
I'm looking for an SEO specialist with solid experience in high-domain authority backlinks creation and informative article writing. These articles should be written with the aim of attracting professionals in a specific industry. Primary responsibilities for this project include: - Creating one unique, engaging, and informative article per domain - Ensuring high-domain authority of 50+ for websites where these backlinks will be placed - Utilizing white-hat SEO techniques only The ideal candidate should prove substantial experience in SEO strategies, high-quality content creation, and have a solid understanding of the specific industry the articles are targeting. Familiarity with various SEO tools and organic online marketing strategie...
I am in urgent need of an SEO expert to come in and drastically improve my website's visibility and traffic on a national platform. I have a goal to reach within a month, which includes: - Increasing total website traffic - Elevating search engine rankings - Boosting online sales Since the project targets national customers, it's crucial that the strategy and execution reflect this, focusing on relevant keywords and SEO practices that match the scope. Ideal freelancers would possess: - Proven SEO experience in generating results, specifically within a national market - Expertise in SEO tools and analytics - Demonstrated ability to meet tight deadlines - Strong knowledge of online sales tactics
I'm looking for an adept writer to help me establish authority and improve my website's search engine rankings through high-quality, technology-focused guest posts. Key Responsibilities: -...search engine rankings through high-quality, technology-focused guest posts. Key Responsibilities: - Generate effective, industry-relevant content. - Position my brand as a leader in technology. - Improve my website’s SEO performance. Ideal Skills & Experience: - Proven experience in relevant guest posting. - Strong understanding of technology industry. - Proficiency in SEO-enriched content writing. - Cybersecurity and AI knowledge would be a bonus. Please be advised, as the technology area of focus was not specified, I welcome ideas and pitches relevant to current...
I'm offering my creative proficiency in writing, an area where I've garnered optimal skills over time. I’m seeking an opportunity to offer my writing expertise on projects that require superb presentation and communication. Key areas where I can offer effective support include: - Blogging - Content marketing - Article and report writing - Email drafting among others Though there's no particular rush in accomplishing your task, my commitment to delivering quality, attention-grabbing content remains unparalleled. There doesn't exist a time limit; just the promise of work that speaks volume. Freelancers who demonstrate a strong command of language, creativity, and attention to detail are a perfect fit. Experience in different writin...
I'm seeking an experienced article writer to create a comprehensive piece revolving around the themes of entrepreneurship, career advice, and marketing strategies. This article, which must be 1500 words or more, should be tailored to suit a target audience of young entrepreneurs, professionals, and college students under 30 years old. Key Responsibilities: - Conduct relevant research. - Write original, engaging content. - Clearly convey business and entrepreneurship ideas. -No copy pasting. Ideal Skills: - Strong background in business-themed article writing. - Excellent English writing skills. - Ability to engage and inspire an audience of young professionals. Please note that I need the article completed within a month. If you...
I am in need of keen freelancers who can produce detailed literature review reflections for my English assignments. - The Subject: The subject matter involves ...involves different English literary works which you will review. - Reflection Type: I require literature reviews, not personal experiences or critical analyses. This involves understanding and discussing existing research around each assignment's subject matter. - Assignment Length: Each reflection should exceed 1000 words, indicating a deep engagement with the literturer. Ideal experts for this task are those with a strong background in English literature and academic writing, demonstrating the ability to deliver scholarly and thorough literature reviews. Familiarity with different English literary works ...
I'm looking for a skilled web developer to assist me in creating an e-commerce website specifically designed for my BCA college. ...developer to assist me in creating an e-commerce website specifically designed for my BCA college. Key requirements: - Designing appealing graphics that align with the college's brand - Writing clear and engaging content for the website's pages - Coding functionalities that support the purchasing process and overall user experience Here are the features that the website should include: - An extensive product catalog - A user-friendly shopping cart Given the specific needs of this project, experience in Shopify, WooCommerce, or Magento would be highly beneficial. Strong skills in graphic design, web content writing, coding, an...
...professional audience. Here's a summarized breakdown of the requirements: - Primary feature: The website will primarily contain text-based articles. Subsequent content will be provided accordingly. - Ideal skills: Alongside basic web development skills, you should have experience in designing sites for professional bodies, knowledge of UX/UI principles, and a keen eye for detail. Experience in SEO optimization techniques would be a bonus. Your task will be to create a website that has a touch of professionalism, is easy to navigate, and facilitates comprehension. The audience should easily get the required information from reading the text-based articles on the site. Please provide relevant portfolio samples in your proposal. I look forward to a collaboration that...
I am want to hire a skilled part-time writer with a specialty in business writing. Job requirements: 1. Proven business writing abilities 2. Ability to deliver quality work in a part-time setting Ideal Candidate: The ideal candidate should have prior experience in business writing and be able to provide premiere content on a part-time basis.
I am seeking a skilled content writer to create engaging, promotional posts for my brand's Instagram account. - The main purpose of these posts will be to advertise our products/services, making the ability to write persuasive, sales-driven content crucial. - I am looking for a freelancer with outstanding writing skills, who knows how to create content that will stand out in our followers' feeds, stimulating engagement while promoting our products/services. - Prior experience in marketing and with Instagram specifically will be highly beneficial. Understanding our audience and conveying our brand ethos through captivating posts will be a key part of this role. - I am open to freelancers who might want to incorporate graphic design skills as well, although it is not ...
I am seeking a freelancer with robust experience in Python programming and graphic user interface (GUI) creation, ...will be Python. I require someone who has a solid foundation in this language and can demonstrate previous relevant work. - Operating System: I plan to run the developed GUI on Windows. Therefore, experience creating GUIs for this operating system is essential. - Moderate Accuracy: The number plate detection system should have an accuracy level within the range of 70%-89%. This will involve writing an algorithm that can detect and decode number plates in varying conditions with moderate precision. I encourage Python developers with machine learning or image recognition experience to apply. Your demonstrated efficiency in handling similar projects will be an added ...
Seeking a seasoned freelance interior designer to assist me in Istanbul, specifically in Kadikoy, Nisantasi, and Bebek, to identify and purchase furniture for my place. While I'm open to various styles, I am particularly interested in someone who is adaptable and can offer fresh and exciting ideas. With a budget of $500-$1000, I aim to achieve a striking balance of comfort and style. Ideal skills and experience: - Extensive knowledge of Istanbul's furniture market. - Ability to strategize and effectively work within a budget. - Strong communication and negotiation skills. - Good sense of aesthetics and space utilization. - Proven experience in interior designing.
I need a skilled content writer to create a compelling article for my website. The article should be primarily centred around technology, with a special focus on: - Artificial Intelligence - Crypto News - Cybersecurity In Crypto - Emerging Technologies The ideal candidate should have a firm understanding of these topics and be able to write an engaging, informative piece that will capture the reader's interest. Previous experience writing on these or similar subjects is highly preferred. Please provide examples of previous work when bidding.
I'm in need of a speedy, well-crafted Wikipedia page revolving around the history of a company. The focal points of the article should encompass: - Founding and early years: An engaging summary detailing the establishment and start-up phase of the organization. - Major achievements and successes: Highlight repeated triumphs throughout the company's journey that has significantly contributed to its current reputation. - Key people and their roles: The introduction and roles of influential individuals who've molded the company's success story. A potentially great fit would have previous Wikipedia writing experience, along with exhaustive research skills ensuring accuracy and adherence to Wikipedia's guidelines. A flair for business history would help...
We are in need of a talented Latex document formatter to transform a literature review from a Google Doc into Latex format. The literature review contains various sections, citations, and references, and we require someone proficient in Latex to ensure it is formatted correctly and professionally. Responsibilities Transform the content provided in a Google Doc into Latex format, maintaining consistency in formatting, font styles, and spacing. Structure the document into appropriate sections and subsections as outlined in the Google Doc. Incorporate citations and references using Latex bibliography tools, ensuring they are correctly formatted according to our style guide. Implement any necessary adjustments or revisions based on feedback provided. Requirements Proficiency in Lat...
I am in need of a skilled content writer with extensive expertise in technology to create highly detailed descriptions of my products. - The writer shou...writer with extensive expertise in technology to create highly detailed descriptions of my products. - The writer should be knowledgeable about the latest technological trends, and able to seamlessly incorporate specific product details into each description. - Experience writing highly technical product descriptions is essential. - The content should be appropriately factual, engaging, and resonate with the modern tech-savvy audience. Ideal skills for this project include strong technical comprehension, superior writing ability, and a proven track record in creating compelling product descriptions within the tec...