Pdf file stored binary sql field jobs

I require a straightforward conversion of a PDF document to Word format. The PDF content is exclusively text, eliminating the need for advanced graphic or layout skills. The final product does not need to maintain the original formatting, as only the text content is pertinent for my needs. Ideal candidates will have good attention to detail to ensure no information is lost in the process.

I'm looking for a qualified professional to provide stamping for my architectural plans. The project involves a single-level residential building. Key Requirements: - Experience with stamping architectural plans - Specific expertise in residential buildings - Proficiency in understanding and correctly interpreting single-level architectural plans Experience in the relevant field will be a significant advantage for this job. Demonstrated ability to deliver high-quality work on time is critical. Please include samples of your past work in your bid.

I am seeking a skilled Android app developer to create an eSports-specific application. My crucial requirement is to have a tournament registration feature. Skills and experience needed: - Extensive knowledge in Android app development. - Previous experience in developing tournament or event registration features. - A strong understanding of eSports as a field will be a plus. The successful freelancer will deliver a polished, easy-to-use Android application with a user-friendly registration process for eSports tournaments.

I'm currently in need of a competent individual proficient in data entry tasks. The ideal candidate must have strong experience and skills in managing and operating data with Excel Spreadsheets. Your task revolves primarily around: - Data entry into an Excel Spreadsheet Experience with Excel Spreadsheets is a must for this project. Perfect attention to detail and accuracy are vital. Applicants should be able to work autonomously and deliver high-quality results. Please note that the type of data to be handled has not been specified; it may include text, numerical, or image data.

I am seeking an expert in tailoring resumes for high-level executive positions within the tech industry. You should be able to deliver a professional resume in both Microsoft Word and PDF formats. Required skills include: - Solid knowledge of the tech industry's requirements and trends - Proven experience in writing executive-level resumes - Proficiency in Microsoft Word and creating PDFs - Ability to highlight key leadership skills and relevant tech industry experience. Your end product will help stand out in a competitive job market and secure interviews in top tech companies.

I need an experienced designer to create an engagi...testimonials will add authenticity and help potential residents feel more confident in choosing our community. Ideal Skills: - Graphic design: You should have a good eye for design and be able to create visually appealing layouts. - Copywriting: Crafting engaging and compelling content that tells the story of our services and amenities. - Understanding of the assisted living industry: Knowledge in this field is a plus, as it will help in creating content that resonates with our target audience. The style of the ebook should be warm and welcoming, striving to create a sense of comfort and security for potential residents. If you have experience in designing similar ebooks in the past, please include samples of your work in your...

I need a creative and experienced designer to develop the packaging for my fashion brand, 14FOX. You can check the website here I am looking for a package design that is not only visually appealing but also environmentally conscious, as I aim to create a sustainable brand. The ideal candidate for this project would have:...created, particularly any eco-friendly ones. I look forward to seeing your creative ideas for the 14FOX packaging. Do use our company socials, and website links (maybe ask the user to scan) but do mention the website. The rest is up to your creativity. About us:- We are manufacturers of clothing brand 14FOX. We make women's and men's apparel. Including, T-Shirts, Dresses, Pants, etc. The logo PDF is attached so it can be used on the packaging you ...

I am in need of an individual with skills to assist with the migration of data from FS5 and .IDX files. My project involves: - files in FS5 or .IDXfiles that need to be migrated into a usable, readable CSV format that can be edited a - Handling text data specifically, and ensuring its integrity is maintained throughout the conversion. Potential freelancers need to have: - Knowledge of FS5 /.idx files. - Strong knowledge and understanding of text data management. - Excellent problem-solving aptitude, as the difficulty level can vary across files. I look forward to a thorough demonstration of your ability.

Apply VBA code in new Excel file

...data sources. • Data sources are PDF Documents named in different formats. • The bidder must Develop, Implement, Maintain, and upgrade AI and GPT’s platform regularly as per Requirements. • Our team will upload data sources such as PDFs, Word documents, or text into the system and regularly update the data based on the AI and GPT’s Platform Response. • We will pay the cost of Azure Cloud Infra/Azure APIs/Connectors/3rd Party AI Model/AI Tools required for Hosting, Processing, and Training of Models, etc. Part B: Development of Generative AI capabilities for Users enabling prompt (Single Document: PDF, Word, Excel, Image). • Development and Implementation of Generative AI Capabilities for Users, enabling them to perform text promp...

I'm in need of an Oracle expert with extensive knowledge in Exadata infrastructure. Coming into this project without any experience in the field, I am eagerly searching for someone who can guide me and transfer their knowledge, so I can gain a deeper understanding. - SKILLS REQUIRED: Extensive experience in Oracle Exadata Infrastructure, excellent communication skills, teaching/mentoring experience would be a bonus. - EXPECTED OUTCOMES: Teaching me the technicalities of Oracle Exadata Infrastructure, and making me feel at ease with managing and understanding this field. Specific topics to be covered would be discussed in further detail with the chosen freelancer. Ideally, these would cover resource management, operational tasks and data warehousing, but I am open to...

I'm in need of a modern logo for my freelance business. It will primarily be used in digital formats; on my website, social media profiles, and in my email campaigns. I'd like it to have a subtle and soft color palette. See the attached PDF for full requirements.

In order to launch my own digital asset, I'm seeking an experienced Blockchain developer proficient in Binance Smart Chain (BSC). Task Requirements: - Develop a standalone token on the BSC platform. - Implement a function that releases unsold tokens on PancakeSwap. Ideal Candidate: - Understanding of cryptocurrency and digital assets. - Experience in creating tokens on BSC. - Familiarity wit...Binance Smart Chain (BSC). Task Requirements: - Develop a standalone token on the BSC platform. - Implement a function that releases unsold tokens on PancakeSwap. Ideal Candidate: - Understanding of cryptocurrency and digital assets. - Experience in creating tokens on BSC. - Familiarity with PancakeSwap and token release. Looking forward to joining forces with a knowledgeable professional in thi...

I'm looking to modify my osTicket installation so that I can have the flexibility to export any field I need for generating reports. Key requirements: - Custom export fields: I want to be able to export data from any field in my ticket forms. - Future-proofing: The solution should allow inclusion of fields from current and future forms. Ideal skills and experience for this job: - Proficiency in osTicket: You must have a solid understanding of osTicket and its architecture. - PHP Development: The modifications required will likely involve PHP scripting. - Database Management: A good grasp of database management is necessary to integrate new fields for export. The project will involve making these modifications to the current osTicket system to ensure that I can easily...

...integrating effectively with its native or third-party voice capabilities. Performance Benchmarks: Establish criteria for evaluating the accuracy and responsiveness of the voice interactions and summarization functionality. Security and Data Handling: Data Protection: Implement essential security measures to ensure that all user data, including interview content and summaries, are handled and stored securely, complying with standard data protection protocols. Skills Required: Mobile Development: Extensive experience in iOS and/or Android development, with proficiency in languages such as Swift, Kotlin, or using cross-platform frameworks like Flutter or React Native. Speech Processing: Proficiency in integrating speech-to-text and text-to-speech services, such as Google Cloud...

Looking for a skilled developer to fill in for a team member on vacation. The ideal candidate should have: - Strong experience in C# and ASP.net - Good knowledge of SQL Server The role involves: - Troubleshooting and fixing bugs in our existing applications - Enhancing and adding new features to our applications The projected timeframe for this position is less than a month, but the role could potentially be extended. You're being hired for not only your skills but also your problem-solving abilities - an essential trait when dealing with application bugs/issues. The key objectives for this role are: - Improving the performance and stability of our applications - Enhancing the user experience and application functionality Note: We skipped the outcome due to the job's shor...

I'm in need of an audio expert to help with audio editing for my video content. The primary task involves enhancing dialogue within the video. I recorded 19 minutes worth of video interviews. My lavaliere microphone failed and the only audio I have is from...dialogue within the video. I recorded 19 minutes worth of video interviews. My lavaliere microphone failed and the only audio I have is from the built in microphone - poor quality. I need it to sound much better! Ideal Candidate: - Proficient in audio editing, specifically for video content - Familiarity with video editing software is a plus Please provide samples of your previous work in the field. I'm looking for someone who can deliver high-quality, professional and crisp audio that significantly improves the di...

I need a skilled professional for summarizing medical literature to identify key findings in a highly technical manner. The summaries should be in bullet points. Ideal Requirements: - Background in medical field or previous experience in summarizing medical literature preferred - Proficiency in summarizing complex technical information into digestible bullet points - Strong understanding of medical terminology and industry standards - Ability to deliver high-quality, concise content for professionals

Looking for a proficient SEO expert who can help optimize my local and global reach. As a business, we're keen on reaching local residents more effectively, and growing our visibility in North America. Key Focuses: - Local SEO targeting local residents. - Global SEO specifically focusing on North America. Ideal Skills: - Proven experience in SEO field. - Expertise in Google Business Profile Optimization. - Experience with local and international SEO. - Knowledge of latest SEO practices and strategies. Given the urgency of this project, we need someone who can start immediately. Time is of the essence so only apply if you're prepared to prioritize this project.

I'm requiring aid in managing and optimizing my SQL database. This database is currently handling a range of information including product details, customer details, and order details. Key Tasks: - Improve the existing SQL database - Ensure efficient handling of product, customer, and order data Ideal experience and skills: - Proficiency in SQL queries - Experience in database management - Familiarity with inventory management processes, specifically handling a limited range of 20 different products. This project will require a keen attention to detail and a comprehensive understanding of SQL database manipulation.

Hello Ritziov, I hope you are doing well. I have a new job for you if you are interested. The job is to change the "Huts" in "HappyHuts" to "Tots" for me? New logo name should say "HappyTots" and still use the tent shape as an A. I need it in the file format of JPEG, PNG, SVG, PDF and AI. All Versions please, with the circle surrounding it, square surrounding it, and plain. All Versions with ™ and ® and no symbol. Looking forward to hearing from you! Best, Øystein

I have a series of PDF files in English that need to be converted to Word format. The PDFs are relatively simple in terms of formatting, requiring straightforward text translation. Ideal Candidates: - Proficient in English for accurate conversion - Experience with PDF to Word type conversions - Detail-oriented to ensure no content is missed Please note that no images are present in these PDFs, so the task is limited to text conversion.

I'm in need of an experienced video editor who can skillfully enhance a promotional video targeted towards business executives. Key features that will be required for this project include: - A warm, professional delivery that appeals to a business executive demographic. - The ability to complete the project promptly without compromising quality. - An in-touch and current understanding of...compromising quality. - An in-touch and current understanding of editing styles, color grading, and music trends. Interested bidders should have a robust portfolio that showcases their knack for creating engaging promotional videos. Extensive experience in editing, especially for corporate environments, is highly recommended. Add proficiency in the latest video editing software in your respectiv...

I'm looking for a talented designer to create a modern logo for my pizza shop. The ideal logo should be a blend of Italian inspirations, old school vibes, and modern simplicity. pizza pasta schnitzel bar require pdf file &, ai or psd editable file BUSINESS NAME IS LOCATED IN ATTACHMENT the logo will need to look good on red, green or black background as we print our packaging this way pizza box example in attachment for colour theme purpose only. don't use company name in this attachment. It needs to be suitable for outdoor signage, flyers, menu boards , etc Key Requirements: - Style: Modern, with a touch of traditional and simplistic elements - Color Scheme: The logo should mainly use black, white, green, and red colours only - Imagery: The logo...

I'm running a wedding photography business and I need to find someone who can achieve a certain style. Please check out this website: This warm, earthy and slightly creamy style is what I need. If you think you can achieve that style, please apply! To apply: 1. Please download this folder: for help (website: instagram: There are many presets out there that are similar to this style. Find a good one that you can apply to most of the photos to save yourself a lot of time. Please study the reference photos, they differ a little bit depending on where it is (inside/outdoors, dark church or green field, and the people.

Here's a paraphrase of the summaries for the tasks: **Extracting data from images (Task 1a):** * You'll need to add a new function to existing code that can grab specific values from images stored on Google Earth Engine (GEE). * These values, representing features of the land, will be used to train a machine learning model later. **Creating a new feature (Task 1b):** * You'll write some new code to define a new feature based on existing data (called NDVI). * This involves creating a new class that inherits from existing ones to handle this specific feature extraction. **Training machine learning models (Task 2a):** * Using all the features you extracted in Task 1, you'll train different machine learning models for a client. * The client has collected soil s...

I'm currently facing potential malware attacks causing unexpected slowdowns, particularly affecting my website load times. Hence, I'm i...security professional who can identify and rectify issues within my server files. Key Responsibilities: - Investigate the root cause for the slowdown of the website load times - Pinpoint potential malware in server files - Advance and fortify the security system to prevent future occurrences Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in cybersecurity - Solid understanding of server operations, particularly SQL - Experience in malware detection and prevention Your task: Use your expertise to bring back operational efficiency and bolster my domains server's security. If you can catch the malware predator and restore the peace of my server wor...

I have a series of PDF files in English that need to be converted to Word format. The PDFs are relatively simple in terms of formatting, requiring straightforward text translation. Ideal Candidates: - Proficient in English for accurate conversion - Experience with PDF to Word type conversions - Detail-oriented to ensure no content is missed Please note that no images are present in these PDFs, so the task is limited to text conversion.

I am seeking a talented freelancer to conduct an audit of our company's data and create an availability map. - **Data Audit**: Your primary task will be to delve into our data sources and types, understanding what we have and how they're stored. - **Data Availability Mapping**: Based on your audit, you'll then create a clear, comprehensive map of where our data is and how it can be accessed. Ideal candidates for this job should have a solid understanding of data management, analysis, and storage. Experience in data auditing and creating data maps would be a significant advantage. A meticulous eye for detail is crucial, as we need a thorough and accurate representation of our company's data landscape. A data audit refers to the examination of data to assess it...

I am in need of a proficient CAD Designer who can create detailed 2D drafts for site plans in the field of architecture. Key Responsibilities: - Create accurate and detailed 2D drafts for site plans - Ensure plans adhere to specific architectural standards Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in CAD software, with a strong focus on 2D drafting - Prior experience in the architecture industry, with a portfolio showcasing successful site plan designs - Strong attention to detail - Ability to work efficiently and meet deadlines with high-quality work

I need a manufacturing drawing in .pdf and . dwg for each part. Its some information missing due its an old one where some else startet (before we startet) and did wrong. I send you first the starting information and photos of finished product. It is a total of 7 pieces. (2 Railings in ground floor, 1 railing in between ground floor and first floor, 2 long railings in 1st floor, 1 small railing in 1st floor and one door. What's missing but must be added is the stainless steel hand rail.

I am looking for an experienced video editor to help me with my educational videos. The ideal candidate should have advanced editing skills such as animations and special effects. Requirements: - Experience in editing education videos - Able to work on videos less than 5 minutes in length - Skilled in advanced editing techniques such as animations and special effects Please provide exam...video editor to help me with my educational videos. The ideal candidate should have advanced editing skills such as animations and special effects. Requirements: - Experience in editing education videos - Able to work on videos less than 5 minutes in length - Skilled in advanced editing techniques such as animations and special effects Please provide examples of your previous work in a similar ...

As a technology company, we are seeking a highly knowledgeable ISO Consultant, ideally with a background in information security, to assist us in improving our information security practices. Ideal Skills & Experience: - ISO Consultancy - Knowledge in Information Security - Technology industry exposure Role: - Review our existing information security practices - Provid...main objective is to enhance our information security practices, consistent with ISO standards. Please note that this project does not involve obtaining ISO certification, but your expertise in this arena could be beneficial in guiding our improvement. Candidates with proven experience in similar projects will be given preference. Good communication and understanding of the management system field are musts ...

I'm looking for a skilled professional to format my lengthy book for publication as a paperback on Amazon. - Total word count: 58,000 words - Formatting requirements: I need someone who is familiar with the pdf layout requirement for publishing a paperback book on Amazon. - Book content: Text only, no images or tables The ideal freelancer for this job should have experience in book formatting, particularly for Amazon's print-on-demand service. Your role will be to take my manuscript and format it appropriately for print publication, ensuring it meets Amazon's requirements for paperback books. It's important that the layout is clean and professional, with appropriate page breaks and chapter headings.

I'm seeking a skilled professional in the field of Solidworks and Finite Element Analysis to help me with a project related to the analysis of structural integrity for a specific component. Key Requirements: - Solidworks Proficiency: You should be experienced with Solidworks software, and ideally have knowledge of the latest versions (2019 onwards). - Finite Element Analysis Skills: The primary purpose of this project is to conduct Finite Element Analysis to determine the structural integrity of a component. - Academic Background: This is a university project, so having an academic background in engineering or a related field would be helpful. Your role will involve: - Utilizing Solidworks software to create a model of the component in question. - Running Finite Elemen...

I have some rough sketches of a mechanical device that I'm working on and need help refining them into detailed CAD drawings (step files) and PDF that can be issued to a machine shop so that they can manufacture. There are 3x crossovers required to be drawn up, which have common threads. They are: 2-3/8" EUE Male x 1.5" UNF Female 2-3/8" EUE Male x 1-1/4" UNF Female 1.0" UNF Female x M24 2.0P Male Key requirements: - Length of the crossovers is flexible, and they will also need a small bore drilled through them, which I can detail. - You'll be working mostly from my rough sketches but are also welcome to suggest any necessary adjustments for the sake of precision and functionality. The threads are relatively common and can be googled easily, but ...

I have the distilberd model in .onnx format. it cant be done with tflite as i have not used tensorflow in my project. i need a flutter developer to start the integration immediately. it is a model for text classification. my budget is no more than 25 euros for each model. i have 3 models in total all similar on the same application. please bid only if you have time and agree with the budget. i dont want any bargain

Greetings! I am in need of a dedicated full-time system administrator in the field of Information Technology. The right candidate has a passion for managing, protecting, and upgrading system networks in an IT environment. Requirements: - Deep understanding of system administration and associated responsibilities - Proficiency in providing technical support and server maintenance - Experienced in diagnosing and resolving hardware, software, and networking issues - Ability to lead software and hardware installation and upgrade projects - Expertise in applying IT solutions that increase operational efficiency Experience: - Previous work in a similar role would be highly valued - Proven experience as a System Administrator, Network Administrator, or a similar role in an IT department ...

I'm in need of an expert who can proficiently convert a 12-page Excel document into an editable PDF while maintaining its original layout. Key requirements: - Preserve the current layout of the Excel document in the converted PDF. - Ensure the PDF is editable not a read-only. - Important: There are links and media embedded in the Excel document that must remain functional in the PDF. Ideal skills to have: - Strong experience with Excel and PDF conversions. - Attention to details especially concerning layout preservation and media functionality. - Excellent communication skills to address any clarifications promptly. This project requires specific expertise, and the exact replication of the Excel layout is critical. If you feel suited for this ...

I'm seeking a SQL and snowflake expert. I have a small table in snowflake, for which I need a view to be created. The view will have some failed from the table and then some calculated fields based on the original table.  Needs to be done asap. Will share the table data and columns of the table in and excel sheet and the desired results as well for your reference.

...series of PDFs. The extracted data should be organized in a nested JSON format. Key project requirements: - **Data Extraction:** The task involves extracting text from the PDFs. - **Data Structuring:** The extracted data should be organized as nested objects in JSON. Ideal skills and experience: - **Python Proficiency:** A strong command over Python is crucial for this job. - **PDF Processing:** Experience with PDF processing libraries in Python is a big plus. - **JSON Formatting:** Ability to structure data into nested objects in JSON format. Deliverable: -Someone interested with AI also beneficial - The extracted data should be presented in a JSON format, and the code should be well-commented and clean. This project promises an opportunity to work on a data e...

I'm in need of a very simple and lightweight website that is able to display PDF files and perform a variety of functions on the extracted text. Key Requirements: - Display PDF files: The website should have a viewer that can display PDF files. - Extract OCR text from PDF: The website should be able to extract and display text from PDFs that have FRACTUR font. - Translate OCR text: The extracted text should be automatically translated to Polish. - Text input: The website should also feature a text box where users can input text. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficient in web development and PDF handling. - Experienced in OCR text extraction. - Familiar with translation APIs for automatic translation. - Strong understanding of UX/UI for implementi...

I am looking for a well-informed and experienced individual in the field of Forex trading, specifically one who is knowledgeable about different forex brokers. Your task will be to conduct a comparative analysis of different forex brokers, focusing on: - Trading platforms and tools - Commissions and fees - Customer support - Regulation and security This article is aimed at advanced forex traders, so a depth of understanding and expertise in this field is crucial. An ability to articulate complex ideas clearly and accurately is also of the essence. Your ultimate goal is to provide these traders with a comprehensive comparison that will help them to make a strategic decision on the best forex broker for them.

We are a provider of digital solutions in the field of Automation (including Robotic Process Automation) and AI, with a focus in the Finance & Accounting domain. We are looking for a freelance Sales Development Specialist to support our team in accelerating our business growth by generating high quality leads. Responsibilities: • Proactively identify and engage potential clients and key decision-makers across targeted industries in Singapore. • Execute outbound marketing campaigns to generate leads, utilizing multiple channels such as cold emails, phone calls, and social media. • Establish initial contact with prospects and maintain engagement to cultivate business opportunities. • Assess the needs of potential clients, focusing on business automation solut...

As a thriving restaurant, we're seeking a professional graphic designer who excels in minimalist design to help us develop the face of our brand. Specific requirements include: THE RESTAURANT NAME WILL BE: IROHA by Atariya Foods THE CUSINE IS JAPANESE • Delivering a design strongly rooted in minimalist principles • ...who excels in minimalist design to help us develop the face of our brand. Specific requirements include: THE RESTAURANT NAME WILL BE: IROHA by Atariya Foods THE CUSINE IS JAPANESE • Delivering a design strongly rooted in minimalist principles • We are open to color scheme; our group logo is attached • We have not laid out any particular elements to be included in the logo. As an expert in your field, we trust your judgement to design...

...with the latest trends and advancements in Azure data technologies to continuously improve our data solutions Key Skills :- • Bachelor's degree in Computer Science, Information Technology, or related field. • 4-5 years of professional experience as a Data Engineer with a focus on Azure Databricks and Azure Data Factory. • Strong proficiency in SQL, Python, and/or Scala for data manipulation and scripting tasks. • Experience working with data lakes, data warehouses, and ETL processes. • Familiarity with cloud platforms (preferably Azure) and related services such as Azure Blob Storage, Azure SQL Database, etc. • Excellent problem-solving skills and attention to detail. • Effective communication and collaboration skills to wo...

Conduct field visits to smartphone retail stores in various areas of Iraq, including Baghdad, Erbil, and Basra. Evaluate the performance, services, and availability of iPhone products in the stores. Document findings and reports accurately. Communicate with the project team to exchange information and provide necessary analysis. Adhere to scheduled visitations and evaluation reports. القيام بزيارات ميدانية لمحلات بيع الهواتف الذكية في مناطق مختلفة من العراق، بما في ذلك بغداد وأربيل والبصرة. تقييم أداء المحلات وخدماتها وتوفرها لهواتف الايفون. توثيق النتائج والتقارير بشكل دقيق. التواصل مع فريق المشروع لتبادل المعلومات وتقديم التحليلات اللازمة. الالتزام بالمواعيد المحددة للزيارات وتقارير التقييم.

need seo experts/developer to fix google search console/SQL index issue. we have many pages not indexed on gsc, need seo experts/developer to fix it. I'm currently facing an issue with pages on my website not being indexed and therefore not showing in Google's SEO results. It's crucial for the successful completion of this project to have these pages visible on Google again. Ideal candidates for this task should have: * Extensive experience with Google Search Console * Proven expertise in resolving indexing issues * A deep understanding of SEO best practices Please include your past work related to resolving such issues in your application. A detailed project proposal would certainly be a plus. Prompt completion is advantageous, although a precise timeline has...

I'm in need of a professional developer who can create a web-based part navigation system for my business. The site should be user-friendly and similar to a few examples I can provide for reference. Key Features: - Search Function: The website should have an easy-to-use s...com/en/catalog/genuine/unit?c=TOYOTA00&ssd=%24%2AKwHh1cTP4ruKk-bk467w57mtjYqU5ern5vTb6KCmlYGdmZuY3crmjKKmopOFnI3L1tzh6JKYkpyPlvTq2Kjwofbp8I_1pqb78ejkqa2nvLPK_7qwu7H26eP59ezt_PHo9-Xi4uD1pqbxvfDv9uLjkOS5t7qurKO9t5Ku9ennuuny9-Xg4Obmuqa08_C8oPHo9fXaxcqSn_f48_C4tKi-uPGZ5OaegPiQwtzfmIr3-PPwo7Sovrjx6uTshPD596ji8bfw7_ThrwAAAABNkruS%24&vid=0&cid=1&uid=29070&q= The Wire Frame and navigation will be designed by us. The PDF along with Excel files with reference and page number will be provides...